Thursday, May 21, 2020

Organ Donation Essay - 891 Words

Transplantation of human organs have most like it similar views in different world religions. Some of the factors are same, but in some points, they completely opposite to one another. In Judaism the concept of organ donation is that it is permissible to save a life only if the donors life is not in danger. Organ donation from a living person in Judaism is allow only if the donor life is not in danger, and also it is mandatory for the community to save a human life if they have choice to do. Even though if someone have to donate an organ. In addition, the donation of human organ from a dead person is also equally permitted for the same purposes, to save the life. If the risk to donor is much less than harm to recipient, then it completely†¦show more content†¦Also, it is allowing to do a postmortem to find out the real reason of the death in case of murder, so the authorities can find out what happens to the person. Although, the postmortem is only allowed if the person is c ompletely brain dead. In Christianity organ donation is count as a good act and people encourage others to donate and be part of this chain. However, selling a human organ has no problem in Christianity, but it prefers to give an organ to someone without any benefits is count better than selling it. In Islam there are two schools of thought and human body have so much respect whether its living or dead. Some Muslim scholars prohibit to donate a major organ like kidney for a live person. Those scholars allow to donate blood or other minor transplantations which are able to recover, but any transplantation which will not recover is not allowed. Also, once a person dies he/she should be buried as it is, and nothing should be removed from their body, because according to some scholars in Islam, humans does not own their body. Their bodies are belonging to the Allah and should be returned as it is. However, some Muslim scholars allow organ donation, like Shaykh Tantawi from Egypt gave a fatwa that it is completely permissible in Islam to donate an organ to one who need it. If it is necessarily to donate an organ, then it is completelyShow MoreRelatedEssay on Organ Donation2225 Words   |  9 Pagespeople die every day, while waiting for a major organ for example, heart, lungs or k idneys’, the reason being they is a massive shortage of organs across Europe, with the transplant waiting list growing, they is need for radical measures to be taken. The author of this easy will define what organ donation is, however the aims of the essay is to compare and contrast the two systems of organ donation, the opt- in and opt- out systems. The focus of the essay is on cadaveric donors,( heart beating donorsRead More Organ Donation Essay740 Words   |  3 PagesOrgan Donation Organ donation is a topic which contains many conflicting views. To some of the public population organ donation is a genuine way of saving the life of another, to some it is mistrusted and to others it is not fully understood. There are some techniques that can be used to increase donation. Of these techniques the most crucial would be being educated. If the life threatening and the critical shortage of organs was fully understood by the public, organ donation wouldRead MoreOrgan Donation Essay1018 Words   |  5 PagesFinancial Compensation for Organ Donors Should organ donors get compensation for giving their organs to somebody else? Organ donors should get compensation because they are giving away their own organs to someone they may not even know or even met. They also have to deal with the medical expenses for getting their organ removed which shouldn’t be necessary because they are helping save someone’s life. They are also giving up something that belongs to them for the benefit of someone else, which theyRead MoreOrgan Donation Essay1194 Words   |  5 PagesOrgan Donation Today in the United States there are thousands of people currently waiting for some type of transplant. If one were to ask a group of people if they have friends or family who have either had a transplant or are waiting for one, one would find that most people know at least one person who has had a transplant or is waiting for one. Transplantation is a great advance in modern medicine. The need for organ donors is much larger than the number of people who sign up to donateRead MoreOrgan Donation Essay915 Words   |  4 PagesEvery year thousands of people die, while waiting for an organ transplant. The average wait for a person to obtain an organ is four and a half years (Becker). Not many people have this kind of time which results in the numerous deaths. A way to resolve this problem is to compensate organ donors. Donors should be reimbursed for their donations because it allows patients to be given their organs faster, will help end organ shortages, and the donors should receive compensation for their hospital stayRead MoreEssay On Organ Donation814 Words   |  4 Pagesunpreventable, yet the process of organ donation and transplantation prolongs life. Problems with the supply and demand of viable organs lead to controversial topics and debates regarding solutions to suppress the gap between donors and recipients. One prevalent debate concerning these problems follows the question of whether to allow non-donors to receive organ transplants if needed even though they aren’t registered to donate their own organs. Although denying non-registered organ donors the possibility toRead MoreEssay on Organ Donation1638 Words   |  7 Pagescurrent process of procuring organs for transplantation. It will also explore technology on the horizon and alternates to donation. The waiting list for transplant surgery far exceeds the current supply. Black Market organ trade in this, as well in foreign countries is alive and well. Donation is not able to keep up with demand. We have to take measures to ensure those in the most need are taken care of. We already allow people to sell eggs, sperm and blood why not other organs? I will attempt to showRead MoreOrgan Donation Essay1469 Words   |  6 Pagesthe boundaries on what it can do to prevent loss of life where possible. One example is the area of organ donation and transplantation. However, unlike many other technologies or procedures which can be built, manufactured, or learned, organ transplantation requires one thing that we can’t create yet: an organ itself. Because our increased life span causes more people to require a replacement organ when theirs starts to fail, the demand has far outrun the supply and the future only looks to get worseRead MoreOrgan Donation Essay1454 Words   |  6 PagesHaving the chance to give a person life through donating an organ is selfless. However, many people have an aversion to becoming an organ donor. The reasons vary from personal rea sons to very strict beliefs. An individual source can never determine the prime reason for a person’s choice not to donate an organ. Questions may arise on the ethics of these said people on if they should have the opportunity to receive an organ since they themselves are not donors. The opinions vary on this controversialRead MoreOrgan Donation Essay1893 Words   |  8 Pagesgreat need of a solution to solve the problem of the shortage of human organs available for transplant. The website for Donate Life America estimates that in the United States over 100 people per day are added to the current list of over 100,000 men, women, and children that are waiting for life-saving transplants. Sadly enough, approximately 18 people a day on that list die just because they cannot outlive the wait for the organ that they so desperately need to survive. James Burdick, director of

Monday, May 18, 2020

Education Industry Laws and Regulations - 941 Words

The education industry has many laws and regulations that protects the teachers and students. The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) was established in 2004. This is a federal law that governs how public agencies and states serve children with disabilities from birth to age 21. This act consists of different parts and the second part addresses the education of school age children with disabilities. This is to ensure that every child with a disability has a free public education available to them. They also have related services meant to satisfy their unique needs and to prepare them for employment, a future education, and independent living. Local and state educational agencies receive funding through IDEA to help them achieve these goals and objectives. Another federal law that affects the education of students with disabilities is Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act. It was established in 1973. This act prohibits al entities that receive federal funding, public an d private, from discriminating the disabled. It is also known as the â€Å"civil rights† law for students with learning disabilities. The protections provided in this act are less specific than IDEA but it covers a vaster majority of people. It covers the handicap in any program but is also fit for school age students with learning disabilities and their rights, along with their parents. Congress amended the Americans with Disabilities Act in 2008. This affects the students with disabilitiesShow MoreRelatedThe Health Care Industrys Role in the Economy of the Country915 Words   |  4 PagesHealth Care Industry The Health Care industry plays and important role in the economy of the country. This industry determines the GDP or the gross domestic product of any country, it also determines exports status, employment, capital investment, along with a lot of other things the health Care industry consists of many different areas such as Dentists and doctors, protective care and nursing, pharmacies, allied medical, health services, and hospitals. With the creation of new inventions and newRead MoreConsequently, By Trying To Enforce Prostitution Laws, Police1469 Words   |  6 Pages by trying to enforce prostitution laws, police officers spend an exhausting number of hours trying to gather information. In an unpublished interview, Dr. Williams, an associated professor at North Carolina State University, stated that policing prostitution in the United States is an overreach. Enforcing prostitution laws puts undue strain on law enforcement agencies. Dr. Williams strongly contends, that government r esources could be better used on education and or rehabilitation if necessary.Read MoreThere Will Be Blood Movie Relations to Environmental Law and Policy1238 Words   |  5 PagesEnvironmental Law and Policy Third Assignment â€Å"There Will Be Blood† Environmental Issues and Connections â€Å"There Will Be Blood† by Paul Thomas Anderson starring Daniel Day Lewis reproduces the early 1900s oil boom in southern California. Daniel Day Lewis plays a man named Daniel Plainview, the very serious boss of a drilling company. After adopting a son early on in the movie for purely business reasons he leads us on the path of innovation and growth within a new industry. His depictionsRead MoreInternational Conference Of Regulatory Agencies And Industries From Europe ( Eu ), Japan, And The United States1377 Words   |  6 PagesAbstract Representatives of regulatory agencies and industries from Europe (EU), Japan, and the United States (US) met together in the International Conference of Harmonization (ICH) and issued guidelines in conducting clinical trials including the of Good Clinical Practice (GCP) guideline. Quality, safety, and efficacy were set as the three basic criteria to approve new medical products which reflect the state-of-the art technology. ICH-GCP guideline was adopted by regulatory agencies of the EURead MoreThe Importance Of Career And Technical Education1058 Words   |  5 PagesThe Career and Technical Education (CTE) Department and the courses taught in this department of the Danville Public School systems is required to adhere to the guidelines and regulations set forth by the Virginia Department of Education and the local school district. In addition, as a recipient of Carl D. Perkins funds, other guidelines and regulations as outlined in the grant must be followed. As student enroll and complete academic work in a CTE course, industry and work readiness certificationsRead MoreEssay On Texas Senate1018 Words   |  5 Pagesrepresentative represents about 167,637 people. Texas house of representative consist of large numbers of different house committees. Economic Small Business Development, Energy resources, Country affairs, Environment regulation, home land security and public safety, Higher education, Public health, Transportation are some example of the Committees in Texas house of representative. Anthia Rafael from district 103 is one of the member of house, who works on international trade and IntergovernmentalRead MoreEconomic Growth, Investment Decisions And Economics Of Regulation1243 Words   |  5 PagesInvestment Decisions and Economics of Regulation Economic Growth:- Refers the amount of goods and services that are produced by per head of population over a period of time Investment Decision:- Refers to the   decision of the person who is investing the money or the person of top level management with respect to the amount of money to be invested in different investment opportunities. Economics of Regulation:- Refers process of imposing rulesRead MoreChallenges Of Islamic Finance Industry1207 Words   |  5 PagesCHALLENGES TO ISLAMIC FINANCE INDUSTRY Many authors agree that Islamic finance industry has a long way to become globally successful industry. To achieve its potential for solid growth, Islamic finance must improve number of areas including: improving regulatory supervision in the industry, adaptation of tax treatment to Islamic banking products, establishing liquidity control, introducing risk management tools, supporting standardization of financial products and others. Prasad (2015) mentionsRead MoreA Discussion Of Administrative Law1115 Words   |  5 PagesA Discussion of Administrative Law Related to Title IX Administrative laws are rules and regulations passed by agencies appointed by legislatures. Moreover, administrative laws are used to clarify expansive laws. The Department of Education, Department of Health and Homeland Security and the U.S. Department of Agriculture are federal agencies that pass administrative laws that effect K-12 education. Furthermore, in Texas, the State Board of Education (SBOE) passes rules that become part of theRead MoreIts War in the Cyber-World Essay1733 Words   |  7 PagesFrom education to arts and politics, people have access to knowledge with little or no limits. The dependance on the internet has become of great importance in todays world, and so imposing regulations and limits to it creates a controversial polemic worldwide. Since the Digital Copyright Millennium Act, internet became more restricted. However, this wasnt so much of a problem because, firstly the internet usage wasnt as common as nowadays, and secondly because the new internet reg ulations are

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

How Sociocultural Context Influences Attitudes toward Therapy

Week 3 Assignment PSYC: 4006 Walden University 11/03/2013 How Sociocultural Context Influences Attitudes toward Therapy Culture has a great effect on attitudes toward therapy. According to the National Institution of Mental Health each individual or groups of people bring a variation of beliefs to the therapeutic setting such as communicating what issues to report, types of coping styles, social support, and cultural stigma towards mental health. More often it is culture that bears on whether or not an individual will seek help. For example there is a widespread tendency to stigmatize mental illness in Asian countries. People with mental illness are considered dangerous and create social distance and†¦show more content†¦Attitudes toward Individual Therapy in Argentina and Japan Attitudes of psychotherapy differ from culture to culture. There are over 60,000 psychologists in Argentina (Stevens, Gielen, 2007). Therapy is widely accepted among the people in Argentina especially in amongst the middle class. Many feel this is due to th e violent past of unrest in the country and search for identity (Tango and Analysis, 2008). On the other hand in Japan the Japanese people in general are not familiar or relate to the concepts of psychotherapy (Nippoda, 2002). The image of counseling in Japan is advice or answers to given to a particular problem and mental illness is treated by more of a medical model (Nippoda, 2002). The attitudes are quite different yet the goals of psychotherapy are similar. In Argentina the goals of psychotherapy seem to be a quest for identity and a sense of self. For the Japanese the result of psychotherapy is the sense of independence, discovering equality in relationships and finding authority within themselves (Nippoda, 2002). A sense of self seems to be the theme for both cultures yet those from Argentina may continue the process longer since finding meaning of life is a part of the culture. Therapist-Client Relationships in Argentina and Japan The relationship between client and therapist emphasizes interpersonal approaches and personal relationships (Stevens, Gielen,Show MoreRelatedIntimate Relationships Between Estrogens And Androgens1676 Words   |  7 PagesWhen looking at intimate relationships from the varying psychological perspectives one must wonder how it is that any one perspective could be more or less important or contributive than another. Each perspective actually seems to come into play and have a role throughout an intimate relationship. When we first meet someone we decide if we are attracted to that person, we gauge how we physically respond to them this tends to be biologically driven, â€Å"The lust system is proposed to motivate individualsRead MoreEssay on Anorexia Nervosa 1763 Words   |  8 Pagesbattle with anorexia nervosa from a biopsychosocial perspective and what reinforced her disorder. This will be followed by diagnostically using the DSM-IV-TR in Carolyn’s case and conceptually using the sociocultural dimension. The implications for both Carolyn, her social and cultural context, as well as society at large will be addressed. The paper will then conclude with the successful treatments of anorexia nervosa and why we should care about the disorder. The biological dimensionRead MoreNarrative Therapy Was Developed Michael White And David Epston2404 Words   |  10 PagesOverview of Narrative therapy Narrative therapy was developed Michael White and David Epston. It is said to be an approach to family therapy that is built on the belief that reality is constructed, organized and maintained through the stories we create. (Corsini Wedding, 2008) According to Corey’s key terms and definitions narrative therapy is â€Å"a postmodern approach that is based on the therapist’s personal characteristics that allow for creating a climate that encourages clients to see their storiesRead MoreHealth Belief Models Essay2271 Words   |  10 PagesHealth Belief Model (HBM) The Health Belief Model (HBM) is a psychological model that attempts to explain and predict health behaviors by focusing on the attitudes and beliefs of individuals. The HBM was developed in the 1950s as part of an effort by social psychologists in the United States Public Health Service to explain the lack of public participation in health screening and prevention programs (e.g., a free and conveniently located tuberculosis screening project). Since then, the HBMRead MoreAdvances in Neuroscience Research2408 Words   |  10 Pagesand structural changes in the brains of addicted individuals following prolonged exposure to substances of abuse (Dackis O’Brien, 2005; Leshner, 1997; Volkow Baler, 2014). Despite the increasing body of research, social and legal policy that influences both the treatment and punishment of addiction and addicted individuals has remained largely stagnant (Leshner, 1997; Murphy, 2013). The Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration estimates that approximately one out of every 10 AmericansRead MoreMidterm Cheat Sheet2618 Words   |  11 Pages|relationships | | |Ages 1-3 |Anal |Early Childhood: | | |Stage—independence, |Autonomy vs | | |personal power, |Shame/Doubt—needs to| | |learn to express |learn how to | | |negative |explore, experiment,| | |feelings—need for |make mistakes; not | | |parental discipline |be dependent | |Ages 3-6 |Phallic |Preschool Age: | | |Stage—unconsciousRead MoreGeneral Psychology Chapter 12275 Words   |  10 PagesIdentifying and classifying behaviors and mental processes as accurately as possible. * Understand: Proposing reasons for behaviors/mental processes. * Predict: Offering predictions (or hypotheses) about how a given condition or set of conditions will affect behaviors/mental processes. * Influence: Using the results to solve practical problems that involve behavior/mental processes. Goal | Definition | Examples | Describe | Describe behavior/mental processes as accurately as possible | CalculateRead MoreCase Study Counseling Plan4198 Words   |  17 Pagescycle will be discussed. The paper will analyze and compare the sexual response cycle and the concept of sexual normality as applied to the case study. In Section II, the paper will assess the couple’s sexuality and discuss how sexual orientation issues can influence the sexual dysfunction and the overall dynamics of relationship. In Section III, a Multi-axial diagnostic impression will be developed to classify the sexual dysfunction and specify sexual problems associated with the sexualRead MoreLiterature Review on African American Substance Abuse3426 Words   |  14 Pagescontrol over consumption and to the development of tolerance, dependence, and impaired social and occupational functioning (Cruz, Bajo, Schweitzer amp; Roberto, 2008). Showing Causes or Contributing Factors to the Problem Cultural and societal norms influence acceptable standards of substance use. According to researchers at Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia (CHOP), â€Å"Substance-related disorders in adolescence are caused by multiple factors including genetic vulnerability, environmental stressors, socialRead MoreTheoretical Model of Human Nature and How it Effects my Role as a Counselor3087 Words   |  13 Pagesdepressed, aggressive, desperate, hopeless, and distraught. We have to admit we are more affected by other people than we tend to think. We are born into this world lost, confused and in need of direction. We are waiting for someone to tell us how this thing called life works. We have a need to make sense of things, to categorize, define, to understand, to conquer. It is inherent in humans to have a desire to be accepted. We come into this world with a compulsion to fit in. We will do anything

Should Sex Education Be Mandatory - 1575 Words

as it is often misinforming and misleading when disregarding the facts of contraceptives and proper use of condoms (Implementing Sex Education). By not allowing sex education in our schools we are desperately hindering our children from the basic knowledge that any person should know, whether they are young or old. Sex education is something that should be mandatory in schools and it is for the greater good of the country as a whole to provide sex education and refusing to do so is unconstitutional. With the majority of adults in America believing comprehensive sex education ought to be taught in schools, refusing this education that will better future generations is inappropriate. Unfortunately for educators, some parents believe that comprehensive sex that provides students with condoms as well as instructs them on how to properly use them will make their child more likely to engage in intercourse. This is false, as it has been proven that with proper instruction, â€Å"levels of condom use at first intercourse increase while levels of sex stay the same† (siecus.org). This information alone should be enough for parents to but their confidence in comprehensive sex education. There are also underlying factors to not teaching our present and future children about sex education and some of those factors may even cost people their lives. Abortion rates have risen in the past decade and a large component is the fact that our children are uneducated about sex, so when a teenageShow MoreRelatedShould Sex Education Be Mandatory?1364 Words   |  6 Pagespeople debate whether young adults should receive sex education in their school curriculum. Statistics show that one-third of girls become pregnant before the age of 20. An increase in teen pregnancy could be due to the age of which females reach puberty. Today, there has been an enormous increase in young girls reaching puberty before the age of seven. Could encouraging sex education in schools decrease the am ount of pregnant teens? The purpose of sex education is to educate adolescents of the consequencesRead MoreShould Sex Education Be Mandatory?876 Words   |  4 PagesI think sex education should be mandatory in the U.S. public school system because it is my young male experience that our youth is having sex younger than we think and need to know more about their bodies. A lot of explaining is needed in America today with all the increase in diversity of the families. It needs to an open conversation at home and school. It need to be explained and re-explained in each stage of education and become a requirement. Even when I was a child in school it was not takingRead MoreSex Education Should Be Mandatory Essay1998 Words   |  8 Pagesclueless about sex and end up making terrible mistakes. Growing up in today s society, sex has come to the point where it is no longer discrete and children see this and begin creating misinterpretations about sex. Parents who fail to talk to their ow n kids about sex and how it is important to protect themselves are blamed for their child’s mistake. No one can blame the parents for not talking to their children because, not everyone may be comfortable with talking to their kids about sex and have toRead MoreSexual Education in Public Schools760 Words   |  3 PagesSexual education has long been a topic of debate among many different in our American society.  The public schools system offers sexual education or sex ed to all students, and offer parents the option to exclude their children from these class rooms.  Discussions to making these classes mandatory has drawn some positive supports and negative supports in the forum disputes of sex education topic.  Due to the high number of teen pregnancies (As of 2012, the teen birth rate was 29 births per 1,000 teenRead MoreThe Significance Of Sex Education982 Words   |  4 PagesOctober 2017 The Significance of Sex Education As teenagers start to grow up, they face with many difficult decisions about relationship and sexual behavior in their lives. It can impact their lives, health and behavior. To make sure that your children follow the right path to live a healthy life, sex education can prepare them to make good decisions. If you are not sexually active, that doesn’t mean you shouldn’t give up your chance to learn about it. Sex education shouldn’t be limited to teenagersRead MoreThe Best Kind of Sex Education708 Words   |  3 Pages There is much controversy over which form of sex education should be taught, comprehensive sex education, or abstinence-only sex education. The definition for comprehensive sex education is responsible and balanced sexuality education that seeks to assist young people in understanding a positive view of sexuality, provide them with information and skills about caring for their sexual health, and help them acquire skills to make decisions now and in the future. It is medically accurate and providesRead MoreSexual Education And Sex Ed1697 Words   |  7 PagesSexual education (sex ed) in public schools has long been a controversial and debated topic in society. There are several questions when it comes to approaching sex ed in schools. These questions include: appropriate age for introducing sex ed; should sex ed be mandatory or optional; and whether sex ed programs should be comprehensive or abstinence-based. Sex ed is a necessary subject to teach in schools. It should be appropriate to the grade level and taught in a knowledgeable, unbiased manner.Read MoreSexual Education And Sex Education1358 Words   |  6 PagesDo Not Have Sex, You Will Get Pregnant Die (Mean Girls) What if a rapist was coming at someone? Do kids know what to do besides lie on the ground and cry? What if a teenager had an unplanned pregnancy? Do they know their options about abortion or adoption or keeping the baby? Will young adults know the results of their choices? Sexual education teaches all of the following, and kids in the curriculum are more likely to defend themselves in a plot when they were approached by a stranger (â€Å"TeachingRead MoreGraduation Speech : School For Twelve Years And Not Learning Basic Lessons Essay1290 Words   |  6 Pagesto and apply when in middle school. High school should be where every student learns complex lessons and strategies that they will apply to real life situations as they grow older. Teachers give lessons on math equations, encoding poems, and mixing music. As the students soon graduate, they take these lessons with them with and use them in life. Even though we learn most of these necessary lessons, there are many high schoo l students that should be learning what they need to know in life. AfterRead MoreThe Unspeakable Word: Censorship in Schools Essay725 Words   |  3 Pagesday. Parents act like talking about sex in school is absurd or unheard of. These people are crazy pretending that there little precious baby has never heard the unspeakable word, â€Å"SEX!!† Sex needs to be discussed in school and needs to be done in a mature educational manner, and it needs to be discussed in school because it is rare for students to talk to their parents about sex. It is imperative for all schools to make it mandatory to take a Sex education class while attending a public high school

Early Intervention Of Massage Health And Social Care Essay Free Essays

string(123) " whether massage therapy can assist with the betterment of musculus tone and motor development in kids with Down syndrome\." Massage is described as the systametic and scientific use of the soft tissue of the organic structure for the intent of obtaining and keeping wellness harmonizing to massage therapy: rules and pattern by Susan G. Salvo ( 2007 ) . Massage has been shown to cut down emphasis, enhance blood circulation, lessening hurting, promote slumber, cut down swelling, enhance relaxation and increase O capacity of the blood, ( Salvo, 2007 ) . We will write a custom essay sample on Early Intervention Of Massage Health And Social Care Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now â€Å" Because massage therapy is a inactive intervention that requires little, if any, physical demands on the single having the therapy and because it has shown to develope musculus tone for other kids ( Field,1998 ) massage therapy might heighten physical development for kids with Down Syndrome, † ( Hernandez-Reif, et Al ; 2004 ) . Massage has risen in popularity over the old ages particularly for those looking for alternate and complementary therapies to supplement their medical interventions and make a positive impact on their wellness. Massage has shown good to many people ( Salvo, 2007 ) . Down Syndrome is a familial status and it can consequence one in every eight hundred to one 1000 babes per twelvemonth in the united provinces, while there are two babes born every twenty-four hours in the UK with Down Syndrome, ( Fiona Marshall, 2004 ) . Down syndrome is present in a kid when they are formed with three instead than two transcripts of chromosome 21, this gives the kid 47 alternatively of 46 chromosomes ( Marshall, 2004 ) . The symptoms vary from individual to individual and can run from mild to severe, but they can be easy recognised because of the visual aspect. â€Å" The caput may be smaller than normal and abnormally shaped. For illustration, the caput may be round with a level country on the dorsum. The interior corner of the eyes may be rounded alternatively of pointed, † ( Neil K. Kaneshiro, 2010 ) . People with Down Syndrome can endure from typical physical characteristics such as: Reduced musculus tone A little olfactory organ and level seventh cranial nerve characteristics A little oral cavity and a big looking lingua Broad hands with a individual fold across the thenar Shorter than usual in tallness ( Marshall, 2004 ) . Down syndrome is a familial upset impacting 1000000s of people worldwide ( National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, 1997 ) its cognitive defects characterise the status ( Nichols et al. , 2003 ; Seung A ; Chapman, 2004 ) including motor and perceptual developmental jobs ( John et all. , 2004 ; Kearny A ; Gentile, 2003 ) . There is no specific intervention for Down Syndrome as it is a familial upset, nevertheless, due to this there is a opportunity the sick person may necessitate surgery for GI obstructions and certain bosom defects, ( Neil K. Kaneshiro, 2010 ) . Since there is no intervention for Down Syndrome much can be done to better quality of life and minimise development holds, ( Marshall, 2004 ) . Fiona Marshall ( 2004 ) , sites from Patricia Winders ‘ book, Gross Motor accomplishments in kids with Down Syndrome: A usher for parents and professionals ( 1997 ) , that the motor development can be affected by four factors: deficiency of musculus control, shirker ligaments taking increased flexibleness of the articulations, less musculus strength and short weaponries and legs. The NHS Direct ( 2010 ) , believe that an early intercession plan can supply support to babes and kids with Down Syndrome from the minute they are born until the age of five ; these plans provide health care, instructio n and interventions for illustration address therapy and physical therapy. Harmonizing to Marshall ( 2004 ) , early intercession can antagonize the inclination to hapless musculus tone and so be good for the kid to assist pattern new accomplishments such as sitting and walking. A physiotherapist uses physical methods to advance wellness and wellbeing utilizing use, â€Å" A kid with Down ‘s syndrome will frequently hold physiotherapy from a immature age because it can assist them to better their scope of motion. Babies with Down ‘s syndrome may hold hapless musculus tone, so a physical therapist can assist them to larn to turn over over, sit up or walk, † ( NHS Direct, 2010 ) . Due to the hapless musculus tone of people with Down Syndrome it is harder to execute undertakings which need a grade of physical co-ordination such as eating and dressing, the NHS ( 2010 ) determine that an occupational healer can assist by interrupting down the undertakings into little stairss to assist supply an easier manner to finish the undertaking, step-by-s tep. Harmonizing to Marshall ( 2004 ) , early intercession and physical therapy needs to maintain the long-run motor accomplishments in head and non merely the short-run. Besides physical therapy may non rush up the rate of motor development but it could assist to forestall following unnatural compensatory motion forms, for illustration ; hapless position, walking with the pess broad apart or unnatural spine curvature. Harmonizing to the National Down Syndrome Society { NDSS } ( 2011 ) , references that some of the alternate therapies are aimed at handling the whole organic structure non merely the disease of symptom. It besides states that â€Å" Most of these therapies have non made claims for people with Down syndrome that have been any different from the claims they have made for the general population. However, some therapies have claimed to better motor and cognitive maps every bit good as growing and overall activity specifically in individuals with Down syndrome. Some have claimed to alter some of the physical characteristics of Down syndrome to a more â€Å" normalized † visual aspect and to change by reversal rational disablement. † NDSS merely recommends interventions that have gone through scientific tests for people with Down Syndrome. Harmonizing to Susan Mumford ( 2009 ) , massage can assist the musculuss by exciting normal organic structure processes. Waste merchandises such as lactic acid are released from the musculus fibers, enabling them to travel more freely, this returns the musculus tone to an optimal degree. It besides helps to better circulation and conveyance foods to the musculuss and variety meats and have a good consequence on the bosom rate. Case Studies- Applying Theory to pattern: The focal point of this is on whether massage therapy can assist with the betterment of musculus tone and motor development in kids with Down syndrome. You read "Early Intervention Of Massage Health And Social Care Essay" in category "Essay examples" In 2004, Hernandez-Reif, Field, Largie, Mora, Bornstein and Waldman decided to mensurate the, if any betterment in the motor map and musculus tone of people who suffer from Down syndrome, with the early intercession of massage. Twenty-one kids with moderate to high working Down syndrome received early intercession where chosen at random to have two half hr therapies, either massage therapy or a reading session. This went on for a period of two months. The kids ‘s operation degrees where assessed on both the first and last twenty-four hours utilizing the Developmental Programming for Infants and Young Children graduated table ( DPIYC ) and musculus tone was assessed utilizing a new preliminary graduated table ( ALT ) . During the initial first twenty-four hours the kids ‘s motor maps where measured by utilizing the following shaping characteristics, perceptual/fine motor, gross motor, self-care ( feeding etc ) social/emotional, linguistic communication and knowledge. This was used to demo any strengths and failings and to demo which developing accomplishments were emerging. The CPIYC was used in this trial for convenience and because the kids were already accustomed to it as they had been routinely administered by the professionals the kids already working with. A basal degree had been found and the survey could get down. The therapy Sessionss where for half an hr twice a hebdomad for the two months where a full structu red massage therapy was given and the reading Sessionss were done on the same clip agenda and the reading Sessionss consisted of the healers merely keeping the kids as they read the books. The consequences show that the ALT tonss reflected the original informations ; nevertheless, Mann-Whitney U-tests on certain musculuss show a tone alteration in the tonss uncovering that there was an betterment in musculus tone for the massage therapy group. For the DPIYC, measurings reflected outlooks and showed a greater addition for the massage therapy group on all right motor operation and gross motor working. They besides showed a small betterment in the group for linguistic communication development. However, the alterations might non reflect what should be shown as the developments the kids have revealed in the trials might non really be from the massage Sessionss or the control reading session but could really be due to ripening over the two months. To mensurate which could be due to the intercession or to the ripening of the kids with Down syndrome hereafter research would be needed along with another control group entering how a massage session comprising of light stroking alternatively of a force per unit area would impact the same organic structure countries as the massage therapy group. This would besides decide any cultural issues which could originate from keep backing intercessions from some of the kids. In malice of this harmonizing to Pardew and Bunes ( 2005 ) it is discussed that through research preformed, Field and co-workers in the Touch Research Institute ( TRI. N, D ) . Despite positive findings from other beginnings there is still a ground to be cautious with the usage of intercession of massage to babies as a method to advance mental, motor and /or social-emotional development in immature kids who have disablements. Up until now there have merely been three different reappraisals upon infant massage techniques ( i.e. Gallagher, 2003 ; Ottenbacher, Muller, Brandt, Heintzelman, Hojem A ; Sharpe, 1987 ; Vickers, Ohlsson, Lucy A ; Horsley, 2004 ) . Ottenbacher and co-workers conducted and analysis and admitted that the trial groups did better than the control groups nevertheless there was the recognition that there where design flaws with the surveies and where more likely to bring forth positive results for the survey group. The other two reappraisals found that although the surveies provided positive consequences the credibleness was compromised by methodological defects. While Gallagher ( 2003 ) finalised that the infant massage can non be recommended as grounds for the positive effects on cognitive, motor or social-emotional development in high kink babies. Harmonizing to McWilliam ( 1999 ) Therapeutic, educational and medical are three countries of early intercession controversial interventions. Silver, ( 1995 ) considers discoursing intervention with kids with larning disablements controversial if: â€Å" ( a ) the attack was presented before any surveies were available or when pilot surveies had non been replicated, ( B ) the presented intervention went further than the information, or ( degree Celsius ) the intervention was used in an stray manner when a multimodal appraisal and intervention attack was needed. † Any curative patterns can be seen every bit controversial as they are described to necessitate a certain sum of clip per hebdomad, McWilliam ( 1999 ) . Whereas the more-is-better phenomenon is seen as a subject in the surveies about service use ( McWilliam, Tocci A ; Harbin, 1995 ) and service integrating ( McWilliam, Young A ; Harville, 1996 ) . This besides explains why in a therapy service the early intercession squad plans a therapy on the footing of a kid ‘s diagnosing alternatively of be aftering it to back up the ends of the survey ( McWilliam et al. , 1996 ) . Validity and Recommendations: The cogency of this trial might be discussed as there were so few patients involved in the test ; there were merely 21 patients who received merely two 0.5 hr therapies a hebdomad for eight hebdomads ( Hernandes-Reif, et Al, 2004 ) . It could hold been due to ripening effects that the consequences had shown that massage was effectual in the early intercession and to analyze this, another control group would hold to be involved to find if the consequences were right. This control group would dwell of kids with Down Syndrome who would non have early intercession services to find if the consequences were affected by ripening, nevertheless this would be seen as unethical to with keep the intercession for research intents. ( Hernandes-Reif, et Al. 2004 ) . Although a 2nd control group might hold been added with a assumed massage that merely received stroking to the same organic structure parts alternatively of using force per unit area, this would be a one manner of deciding the ethical i ssue and would besides be a control for attending and â€Å" prove the effects of moderate poetries light force per unit area massage effects, † ( Hernandes-Reif, et Al. 2004 ) . Another restriction of this survey was that the DPIYC profiles a kid ‘s age scope ( in months ) and non the development age in months, due to this the cogency of the tonss is unknown. A recommendation for this is to utilize another step to change over the information into age tantamount tonss, for illustration the â€Å" Peabody Development Motor Scales ( Folio and Fawell, 1983 ) for gross and all right motor appraisals, † ( Hernandes-Reif, et Al. 2004 ) . â€Å" It is of import to observe, nevertheless, that none of the reappraisals indicated that infant massage was an uneffective intercession for immature kids but instead that to day of the month surveies have been conducted in a mode that adequately paperss efficaciousness. † ( Pardew and Bunse, 2005 ) . R. A. McWilliam ( 1999 ) in Controversial patterns: The demand for a re-acculturation of early intercession Fieldss ; believes that physical and occupational therapy have questionable research as there are no published true experimental surveies demoing the effectivity of one signifier of intervention over another as nil adequately separates the intervention from the control. Decision: The consequences show that massage therapy could assist in bettering the motor map and musculus tone of kids with Down Syndrome, nevertheless, with the restrictions and the recommendations added by those who created the tests and perceivers this could merely be a computing machine mistake, trial mistake, or even happenstance. To turn out that this would really work other factors would hold to be tested alongside the chief trial country as control groups to restrict any false consequences. How to cite Early Intervention Of Massage Health And Social Care Essay, Essay examples

I Was Hard Work to Success free essay sample

While growing up, my family stressed the fact that hard work and success go hand and hand. With that stated, Im not a big believer in luck being the reason for someone success in life. Im not saying that I do not believe that luck exist or that lucky is only a part of fairy tales. I just believe that anyone who is truly successful has worked hard for it and earned all their accomplishments throughout their life. Whenever I get good grades in school I knew it is because of hard work and me pushing my abilities not luck. Whenever I think of my home and my belongings, I know it all came from hard work. Hard work is the key to any successful formula! Hard work is putting in more effort than before and succeeding in getting better results than you expected to achieve. As a younger child, I always made honor roll and as a young adult Im    enrolled in to higher level classes, such as honors courses insisted of regular. We will write a custom essay sample on I Was Hard Work to Success? or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I achieved this by working hard and pushing myself to do better than those that I inspire to be and the people that surround me. Good grades in school and meaningful accomplishments are things that are earned from applying yourself to the task at hand, which is not as easy as it sounds. Leaders arent born, they are made. And they are made just like anything else, through hard work. And thats the price well have to pay to achieve that goal, or any goal. (Vince Lombardi) This quote stands out to me because it says a lot in just a few words. Being lazy, unfocused, and not applying the effort that needs to be applied, will get you nowhere in life. Luck plays no role in that part of life! You can’t get through life depending on or waiting for luck to come along. The only way to make something of yourself is through hard work, persistence, and dedication. As many people say, success is 99% hard work and 1% luck. In every success story people like to say there is both hard work and luck included in the reason for their success. I believe it more of hard work than luck. If you research the up bringing and life stories of the most richest and successful men and women in the country, you would find out that they all worked hard to get their success and richest during their lifetime.. For example, Bill Gates is the richest and most successful man in the United States and has been for a very long time. Bill Gates can be defined as a self-made billionaire and the chairman of Microsoft Corporation. A man with this much success did not just gain it over night with luck. William (Bill) H. Gates studied hard throughout his younger years to make something of his self and later on he attended Harvard University. Soon after he started building his future by coming up with Microsoft to help not just his self, but also others advance in life through technology. People cannot just wait for luck to get them a job, a house, pay bills, and everything else that is needed to survive, we have to work very diligently to get these things. The things we have in our lives was not put there by waving a magic wand, people worked hard to succeed at bringing comfort and happiness in to not just their lives but others as well. There is no substitute for hard work. As I stated earlier, Im not saying that luck does not exist at all. Lucky plays a part in certain situations in life, such as winning the lottery or gambling. No matter how hard you try, you can‘t just win the lottery through personal talent or anything of that sort. You just have to be one of the lucky ones. Also finding money while walking down the road or through the mall. All of these examples apply to lucky but has nothing to do with hard work and being successful. Sometimes people get their wishes very easily and are branded lucky. But, once they get there they cannot depend on luck to do their job. For instance, a sports player gets signed to the team of his dreams. Even though people know the capabilities of the sports player, they say he was lucky to get onto the team. But once the game begins it’s the sports player’s hard work that shows during the game. At that point players cannot depend on their luck, performance and ability are the only dependents. Many of players also established a major business that continues to bring him more success each time he releases a new idea. But just because you work hard, doesnt mean you will be successful. Everyone in the world can’t be successful. Unfortunately, some people go their whole lives trying to make it and accomplish their goals, but ever succeed before their time is up. so, we must be good job as work hard and have smart ideas to success. If you wasn’t believed it, try to do it.